** this post has spoilers on the first four films in the (original) Planet of the Apes series **
I find the first three films in this series easier to watch than the last two. I've been putting them off, and now that I've seen this one again, I think I know where the series went wrong.
Of course, the Planet of the Apes cycle turns the social and political tensions of the Vietnam era into provocative science fiction. In the first three films, we learn that this ape-planet is Earth of the far future; then we see the planet destroyed; then we see two intelligent apes escape back in time, destined to start the ascendance of the apes in the first place.
Each of these films creates its own identity. Planet of the Apes is an elaborately-produced, groundbreaking, black-humored science fiction parable with an all-time twist at the end. Beneath the Planet of the Apes is more of a comic-book movie, driven by shock value and visual ideas, including the franchise's apocalypse chic. Escape from the Planet of the Apes makes the drama more domestic, emphasizing satire and comedy of manners.
As it becomes a more specific parallel to race relations in the U.S., the series makes the delayed confession it was humanity's own fault they lost control of their planet. As Conquest opens, we see Caesar (Roddy McDowell), the lone intelligent ape in the near-future, separated from his kind protector (Ricardo Montalban) and left to the cruelty of human slavers. By the midpoint of Conquest, the viewer fully sympathizes with the apes.
The humans, led by Governor Breck (Don Taylor), are cowardly, deceitful, and cruel, having made their once-pets into a new slave class. Even McDonald, Breck's black deputy, ultimately gives up on mitigating extremes and helps Caesar. As we side with the apes, the air leaks out of the series, because there's no further need for the thorny metaphors of social sci-fi. The movie may be an accurate depiction of human nature (and white guilt), but now it's just another underdog story about battle tactics.
Given the above, the film still works pretty well, making great use of futuristic, found locations (apparently Century City in L.A.), and night shoots. The cast does what they can with schematic material; I found myself wishing an Oscar nomination for Roddy McDowall, who all but carries the film, and from behind a mask. J. Lee Thompson directs well, but missed the mark by not having the apes use their unique abilities in battle: why not find a location with handholds and have the apes descend on the human troops? And while it's nice to see the original, downbeat ending restored, it still lacks irony, previously the hallmark of the series.
In retrospect, I feel the white creators of Conquest took the easy way out, siding with a fictional slave revolt. In reality, separatists such as the Black Panthers were soon suppressed by American security, using some of the dirtiest tactics in national history, and the legal system resorted to tortured compromises such as Affirmative Action and school busing. Race relations bogged down into a tug-of-war, part of the broader struggle known as political polarization.
It's fascinating that this intelligent film series ran out of challenging ideas at the same time Americans settled into their indefinite stalemate.
I find the first three films in this series easier to watch than the last two. I've been putting them off, and now that I've seen this one again, I think I know where the series went wrong.
Of course, the Planet of the Apes cycle turns the social and political tensions of the Vietnam era into provocative science fiction. In the first three films, we learn that this ape-planet is Earth of the far future; then we see the planet destroyed; then we see two intelligent apes escape back in time, destined to start the ascendance of the apes in the first place.
Each of these films creates its own identity. Planet of the Apes is an elaborately-produced, groundbreaking, black-humored science fiction parable with an all-time twist at the end. Beneath the Planet of the Apes is more of a comic-book movie, driven by shock value and visual ideas, including the franchise's apocalypse chic. Escape from the Planet of the Apes makes the drama more domestic, emphasizing satire and comedy of manners.
As it becomes a more specific parallel to race relations in the U.S., the series makes the delayed confession it was humanity's own fault they lost control of their planet. As Conquest opens, we see Caesar (Roddy McDowell), the lone intelligent ape in the near-future, separated from his kind protector (Ricardo Montalban) and left to the cruelty of human slavers. By the midpoint of Conquest, the viewer fully sympathizes with the apes.
The humans, led by Governor Breck (Don Taylor), are cowardly, deceitful, and cruel, having made their once-pets into a new slave class. Even McDonald, Breck's black deputy, ultimately gives up on mitigating extremes and helps Caesar. As we side with the apes, the air leaks out of the series, because there's no further need for the thorny metaphors of social sci-fi. The movie may be an accurate depiction of human nature (and white guilt), but now it's just another underdog story about battle tactics.
Given the above, the film still works pretty well, making great use of futuristic, found locations (apparently Century City in L.A.), and night shoots. The cast does what they can with schematic material; I found myself wishing an Oscar nomination for Roddy McDowall, who all but carries the film, and from behind a mask. J. Lee Thompson directs well, but missed the mark by not having the apes use their unique abilities in battle: why not find a location with handholds and have the apes descend on the human troops? And while it's nice to see the original, downbeat ending restored, it still lacks irony, previously the hallmark of the series.
In retrospect, I feel the white creators of Conquest took the easy way out, siding with a fictional slave revolt. In reality, separatists such as the Black Panthers were soon suppressed by American security, using some of the dirtiest tactics in national history, and the legal system resorted to tortured compromises such as Affirmative Action and school busing. Race relations bogged down into a tug-of-war, part of the broader struggle known as political polarization.
It's fascinating that this intelligent film series ran out of challenging ideas at the same time Americans settled into their indefinite stalemate.
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